Temporary Closure: The Museum will be closed from January 6 to 17, 2025, due to maintenance work.

Precolonial period and New France

Before 1759

As a meeting place near the St. Lawrence River, the promontory of Quebec attracted numerous visitors and travellers. After the founding of Québec in 1608, the land was progressively settled by the residents. This was also the period in which it gained its name, Plains of Abraham.

Abraham Martin dit l’Écossais—the Scot
Biography of the Abraham behind the Plains

Abraham Martin, one of the first French colonists of New France, gave his name to the Plains of Abraham. Read on for a short history of his life.